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Cybersecurity relates to all Enterprise architectural levels from plant sensors to the boardroom. However Industrial Automation and Control Systems (IACS) are limited to industrial devices such as plant sensors and actuators, Human-Machine Interfaces (HMI) and Supervisory Computers and Data Aquisition Systems (SCADA). These IACS systems are typically isolated from office networks by Industrial firewalls. IT systems (by definition) do not directly control plant equipment.
PERA defines architectural levels according to the required Reliability, Repairability, Response and Resolution (4Rs). These are similar to (but different from) the Security Levels (SL1 to SL3) defined by the ISA 62443 IACS Cybersecurity Standard. Ways to address these different Levels concepts will be discussed in the PERA User Guides below.
The following are some useful Articles and Papers on Enterprise Cybersecurity.